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RJ-45The RJ-45 connector is commonly used for network (Ethernet) cabling and for telephony applications. It's also used for serial connections in special cases, as well as for audio. Here's a look at it:
Pinout for EthernetAlthough used for a variety of purposes, the RJ-45 connector is probably most commonly used for 10Base-T and 100Base-TX Ethernet connections.
Because only two pairs of wires in the eight-pin RJ-45 connector are used to carry Ethernet signals, and both 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX use the same pins, a crossover cable made for one will also work with the other. Also, please note that it is very important that a single pair be used for pins 3 and 6. If one conductor from one pair is used for pin 3 and a conductor from another pair is used for pin 6, performance will degrade. See the following figure.
To learn more about Ethernet, check out Charles Spurgeon's Ethernet Reference.
RJ-45 Pinout for RocketPortThe following chart shows the pinout for RJ-45 connectors used on certain RocketPort serial interface cards (manufactured by Comtrol).
Pinouts for ISDNHere's an ISDN BRI U port pinout for a Cisco 750 series router:
The following chart shows the pinout for RJ-45 connectors used on certain ISDN S/T interfaces. For more info, see ANSI T1.605.
The following chart shows the pinout for RJ-45 connectors used for audio in the StudioHub wiring system. Caution - Different audio products from different manufacturers may use different pinouts. Please refer to your equipment's manual to verify the pinout. Also, see StudioHub.Com, now owned and operated by by Angry Audio for more details.
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